huahana

EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) ʻO kekahi o nā kuhikuhi EU e hoʻokō ai ʻo FSC ʻo ia ka EMC Directive, a i ʻole Council Directive 89/336/EEC o 3 Mei 1989 e pili ana i nā kānāwai o nā lālā lālā e pili ana i ka electromagnetic compatibility e like me ka mea i kapa inoa ʻia. "Pili ia i nā mea hana i hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka electromagnetic a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia e ia haunaele" (Pauku 2). ʻO ke kuhikuhi EMC e wehewehe i nā koi palekana a me nā kaʻina nānā e pili ana i ka hoʻohālikelike electromagnetic no kahi ākea o nā mea uila a me nā mea uila. I loko o ka pōʻaiapili o ke kuhikuhi EMC, 'apparatus' 'o ia hoʻi nā mea uila a me nā mea uila me nā lako a me nā mea hoʻokomo i loaʻa nā ʻāpana uila a/a i ʻole. 'Electromagnetic disturbance' 'o ia ho'i kekahi hanana electromagnetic hiki ke ho'oha'aha'a i ka hana o kekahi mea hana, 'āpana o nā lako a i 'ole ka nenoaiu. ʻO ka haʻalulu electromagnetic paha ka walaʻau electromagnetic, kahi hōʻailona makemake ʻole a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka mea hoʻolaha ponoʻī. ʻO ka 'Electromagnetic compatibility' ka hiki o kahi mea hana, ʻāpana o nā mea hana a i ʻole nā ​​pūnaewele e hana pono i loko o kona kaiapuni electromagnetic me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā pilikia electromagnetic hiki ʻole ke hoʻokō i kekahi mea i loko o ia kaiapuni. ʻElua ʻaoʻao i ka hoʻohālikelike electromagnetic: ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a me ka palekana. ʻO kēia mau koi koʻikoʻi ʻelua i hōʻike ʻia ma ka Paukū 4, e ʻōlelo ana he pono ke kūkulu ʻia kahi mea hana i ʻole: (a) ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka haunaele electromagnetic i hana ʻia ma mua o kahi pae e hiki ai i ka lekiō a me nā lako kelepona a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe ke hana e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia; (b) ua lawa ka pae o ka mea hana i ka pale kino o ka hoʻopilikia electromagnetic e hiki ai iā ia ke hana e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia. Ua paʻi mua ʻia ke kuhikuhi EMC ma ka Official Journal of the European Communities ma Mei 23, 1989. Ua hoʻokō ʻia ke kuhikuhi ma Ianuali 1, 1992, me kahi manawa hoʻololi ʻehā makahiki. I ka wā hoʻololi, hiki i kahi mea hana ke koho e hoʻokō i nā kānāwai aupuni e kū nei (o ka ʻāina i hoʻonohonoho ʻia) a i ʻole e hoʻokō i ke kuhikuhi EMC (i hōʻike ʻia e ka hōʻailona CE a me ka Hōʻike o ka Conformity). Ua pau ka manawa hoʻololi i ka lā 31 o Dekemaba, 1995, ʻo ia hoʻi ma Ianuali 1, 1996 ua lilo ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kuhikuhi EMC i mea koi (he koi kānāwai). Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā huahana uila āpau i ka European Union inā hoʻokō lākou i nā koi i kau ʻia ma ke kuhikuhi EMC. Pili kēia i nā keʻena ʻōnaehana FSC.